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Foot and ankle arthritis awareness by Mumbai Foot Ankle Clinic

When we talk about arthritis, the first thing that comes to mind is pain in the knees or hands. But did you know that arthritis can also affect your feet and ankles? Well, our feet carry our entire body weight, and hence, even a small problem in these joints can make everyday activities difficult.

For example, if you experience pain while walking, climbing stairs or standing for long hours, you might think it is simply because of tiredness. However, persistent pain and stiffness could also indicate arthritis.

On World Arthritis Day 2026, let's understand how arthritis affects your feet and ankles and what you can do to manage this condition.

Understanding Foot and Ankle Arthritis

Before we discuss the symptoms, let's first understand what arthritis actually is.

Arthritis refers to conditions that cause inflammation, pain or damage in the joints. Our feet have 33 joints that help us walk, run and maintain balance. When arthritis affects these joints, even simple movements can become uncomfortable.

There are different types of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and post-traumatic arthritis. Hence, understanding the exact condition is important before starting treatment.

What Are the Most Common Symptoms of Arthritis?

One of the first things people notice is pain around the affected joint. However, arthritis is not always limited to pain.

You may also experience swelling, stiffness, reduced flexibility or difficulty moving your feet comfortably. For example, your feet might feel stiff when you wake up, but the discomfort may reduce once you start moving.

How Do I Know if My Ankle Has Arthritis?

Suppose you experience ankle pain every time you walk for a longer distance. Initially, you might ignore it, thinking that you have strained your ankle.

However, if the pain keeps returning, especially with swelling or stiffness, it could be a sign of arthritis.

A foot and ankle specialist can examine the joint and recommend X-rays or other investigations to identify the actual cause.

What Are the Early Signs of Ankle Arthritis?

The early symptoms of ankle arthritis can be quite subtle. You might experience mild discomfort while walking, stiffness after sitting for long periods or occasional swelling.

Another common sign is difficulty walking on uneven surfaces. Hence, if these symptoms continue, seeking medical advice is important.

What Are the Early Signs of Foot Arthritis?

Foot arthritis can affect different joints, including those around your toes and the middle of your foot.

For example, you might notice pain while wearing shoes, discomfort while walking or stiffness after resting. In some cases, the affected joints may also become swollen or change shape over time.

Is Arthritis Curable?

Now, this is probably one of the biggest questions people have after being diagnosed with arthritis.

Well, most common types of arthritis cannot be permanently cured. However, the good news is that several treatments can help manage pain and improve mobility.

Depending on the severity, your doctor may recommend medication, physiotherapy, supportive footwear or surgical treatment.

Who Is a Foot & Ankle Surgeon in India?

When dealing with persistent foot or ankle pain, selecting an experienced specialist is important.

If you are looking for a foot and ankle surgeon in India, Dr Pradeep Moonot is an experienced orthopaedic surgeon specialising in foot and ankle conditions. With over 26 years of orthopaedic experience, including experience in the UK and India, Dr Moonot provides specialised treatment for foot and ankle arthritis, including ankle arthroscopy and replacement procedures.

This World Arthritis Day 2026, don't ignore recurring foot or ankle pain. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help improve mobility and quality of life.